Submitted By: Nedra Garrett / CDC | |
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Data Element Information | |
Use Case Description(s) | |
Use Case Description | The detection of, and response to, communicable diseases related to travel and imported pathogens. |
Estimated number of stakeholders capturing, accessing using or exchanging | This data is exchanged as part of the extensive implementation of electronic case reporting in the US. Target is nationwide, currently 5400+ sites are reporting. There are between 56 and 2400 public health agencies using this data. Electronic case reporting is also cited in the Cares Act regulations. |
Link to use case project page | https://www.cdc.gov/ecr/index.html |
Healthcare Aims |
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Maturity of Use and Technical Specifications for Data Element | |
Applicable Standard(s) | HL7 FHIR: US Public Health Transportation Details profile HL7 CDA: Transportation Details Organizer/Transportation Details Observation templates VSAC Value Set: Transport vehicle type https://www.hl7.org/implement/standards/product_brief.cfm?product_id=519 https://www.hl7.org/implement/standards/product_brief.cfm?product_id=436 https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113762.1.4.1099.50/expansion/Latest (SNOMED) |
Additional Specifications | HL7 FHIR® Implementation Guide: Electronic Case Reporting (eCR) based on FHIR R4 HL7 CDA® R2 Implementation Guide: Public Health Case Report - the Electronic Initial Case Report (eICR) HL7 FHIR: US Public Health Transportation Details profile HL7 CDA: Transportation Details Organizer/Transportation Details Observation templates |
Current Use | In limited use in test environments only |
Supporting Artifacts |
Soon to be published: HL7 FHIR® Implementation Guide: Electronic Case Reporting (eCR) STU Release 2 Soon to be published: HL7 CDA® R2 Implementation Guide: Public Health Case Report - the Electronic Initial Case Report (eICR) Release 1, STU Release 3.0 https://www.hl7.org/implement/standards/product_brief.cfm?product_id=519 https://www.hl7.org/implement/standards/product_brief.cfm?product_id=436 |
Number of organizations/individuals with which this data element has been electronically exchanged | 5 or more. This data element has been tested at scale between multiple different production environments to support the majority of anticipated stakeholders. |
Potential Challenges | |
Restrictions on Standardization (e.g. proprietary code) | These data elements are straightforward in nature and should not present a large burden to implement provided the EHR system is capturing the data. |
Restrictions on Use (e.g. licensing, user fees) | These data elements are straightforward in nature and should not present a large burden to implement provided the EHR system is capturing the data. |
Privacy and Security Concerns | These data elements are straightforward in nature and should not present a large burden to implement provided the EHR system is capturing the data. |
Estimate of Overall Burden | These data elements are straightforward in nature and should not present a large burden to implement provided the EHR system is capturing the data. |
ONC Evaluation Details Each submitted Data Element has been evaluated based on the following 4 criteria. The overall Level classification is a composite of the maturity based on these individual criteria. This information can be used to identify areas that require additional work to raise the overall classification level and consideration for inclusion in future versions of USCDI |
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Maturity – Standards/Technical Specifications | Level 1/2 - Must be represented by a vocabulary standard or an element of a published technical specification |
Maturity - Current Use | Comment Level - Used in limited test environments or pilots |
Maturity - Current Exchange | Level 2 - Demonstrates exchange between 4 or more organizations with different EHR/HIT systems |
Breadth of Applicability - # Stakeholders Impacted | Comment Level - Used by few stakeholders, or for narrowly defined conditions or events |
Submitted by nedragarrett_CDC on 2022-04-27
CDC's Consolidated Comment
Additional use case: CDC's Division of Migration and Quarantine's Quarantine Branch is responsible for responding to and assessing individual exposure risks due to mode of transportation used for given dates. This data element facilitates these processes specifically for aircraft-related or cruiseship-related contacts in order to reach potential contacts for post-exposure prophylaxis needs.